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| Attractions & Parks |
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The Pine Bush Nature Preserve is spread out throughout the Town of Guilderland. This beautiful, large preserve, which is also the home of the rare Blue Karner butterfly, is open year round for hiking and cross-country skiing.
The Town of Guilderland maintains a system of parks offering a wide variety of year-round outdoor opportunities. |
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Tawasentha Park, located on Route 146, is the largest.
The swimming pool facilities include a diving area, lap area and
kiddie pool. A variety of swimming courses are also available throughout
the summer. A pavilion is available for group activities, and must
be reserved ahead of time. There are numerous picnic areas with
tables and grills.
The Park also offers fishing, boating, trails for
jogging and cross-country skiing, ice skating, sledding, basketball
and tennis courts and playground areas. The Park is used by the
local Little League, and by school cross-country teams.
Abele Park, located in McKownville, Fort Hunter Park on Ronald Place and Lone Pine Park on Benjamin Street are smaller neighborhood areas offering play grounds, ball fields, basketball courts and picnic areas.
The Nott Road fields offer first-class soccer fields and diamonds for softball and basketball, as well as trails and basketball courts. |
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In addition to facilities, the Town operates a number
of special programs including popular Summer Day Camp and Summer
Sports Camps. The Day Camp program is for 5-12 year olds with a
delightful variety of sports, crafts, and recreational activities!
Sports camps include softball, soccer, tennis, wrestling, gymnastics,
archery, football and track and field. The Summer Recreation Programs
offer free bus transportation.
Several golf and country clubs are available in Guilderland
and nearby communities. Many
State Parks and Recreational sites are within an easy drive of Guilderland.
The Capital District Region, which the Town of Guilderland
is part of, is home to professional teams in baseball, soccer and
hockey!
Introduction
to Guilderland
| The Town of Guilderland has had at least four names through recorded history. In colonial times, it was part of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck, granted by the Dutch West India Company to Killian Van Rensselaer in 1630. Farmers who settled on Rensselaerswyck land paid "quit rents" in the form of cash or "fat, fowl, wheat and labor" to permit them to clear land, construct buildings and grow crops. |
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In the 1700's,
the area became known as "Helleburgh" for the mountains in the
southwest. The Dutch name, meaning bright or clear mountains, evolved
to the current "Helderberg".
The area became
part of the Town of Watervliet in 1778, and in 1803 it broke away
to become the Town of Guilderland, with virtually the same boundaries
it has today.
The name "Guilderland" honored
the province of Gelderland in the Netherlands, which was the homeland
of the original settlers along the Normanskill or Norman Creek.
The Guilderland Historical Society maintains several historical
homes locally that are open to the public at various times throughout
the year, such as the Frederick House in Guilderland Center.
Today, Guilderland
is a fast-growing community at the crossroads of the Capital District
Region offering gracious living in a suburban area of over 30,000
residents. Guilderland is primarily a residential area with a wide
variety of retail, manufacturing sites, office and research facilities,
farmland and nature preserves.
Guilderland
History
| The Town of Guilderland - by Alice Begley, Town Historian. Hundreds of years after bands of Mohican Indians camped and hunted along the Normanskill Creek, early European settlers of Dutch and German origin traveled over rough and rutty ox-trails that had been Indian footpaths to reach a promised land. In 1712, these pioneers arrived at the escarpment of the Helderberg mountains. They chose to build their homes and make a new life in the rich and bountiful land that would later be called Guilderland. |
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On February 10, 1803, the New York State Assembly
received a petition from Nicholas V. Mynderse and an accompanying
group asking for 58.67 square miles to be separated from the Town
of Watervliet, part of the Van Rensselaer Manor owned by Dutch
Patroon Stephen Van Rennsselaer.
The bill to divide Watervliet passed the Assembly
on February 16th and was sent to the New York State Senate. When
the bill emerged in ten days, it was declared that the land would
be called Guilderland in honor of Patroon Van Rensselaer whose
home state was in the Province of Gelderland in the Netherlands.
The Dutch influence exists in Guilderland noted by
the remaining old Dutch barns, and the historic markers along town
highways are reminders of the participation by early settlers in
the American Revolution. Captain Jacob VanAernam has been called
an outstanding patriot for his service in the militia during the
War. Colonel Abraham Wemple was noted for his command of a regiment
reported to have been at the Battle of Saratoga.
Nationally, when Guilderland was organized, Thomas
Jefferson was president, the Union flag had 15 stars and 15 stripes,
the Louisiana Purchase was the first territorial expansion in the
new nation and Lewis and Clark had begun their Northwest Expedition.
Nicholas Mynderse, who had come from Dutch stock,
was elected Supervisor of the new Township. His family owned large
portions of the land. The Albany-Schoharie Road, now called Route
146, crossed the Mynderse Land and he built a house and tavern
on that highway. The historic house stills stands and is used by
community groups in town.
The old Schoharie road was the first improved highway
headed west and it preceded the Great Western Turnpike completed
in 1799. In the 1800's, agriculture replaced forests in Guilderland,
turnpikes and railroads cut through the countryside. New farms
and businesses flourished along the turnpike and the growing township
designed a school system in 1813.
Guilderland is laced by two main streams, the Normanskill
and the Hungerkill. Water power from these streams enabled an early
industrial complex to thrive in Guilderland's beginning years.
A glass factory and grist mill in the hamlet of Hamilton (Guilderland
Village) and a sawmill, textile and woolen mills in French's Hollow
spawned power from these turbulent waters.
Today, Guilderland is a thriving, suburban community of 34,000 residents. In encompasses a State University, and has varied commercial and residential areas with a large school district and several complex housing developments, yet a large section of the western end of town has kept its rural and residential profile.
Flying over Town Hall, Guilderland's flag boasts an herald coat-of-arms of the Province of Gelderland in the Netherlands. Truly, Guilderland is in step with its motto - Prospice Gelria - Look Forward. |
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